| o wn is Greek for "He who is" |
THIS IS A ROCK-SOLID CONFESSION.
MATTHEW 16:13-19
In
the name + of Jesus.
For the most part, people had nice things
to say. “Some say [you are] John the
Baptist, others say Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets”
(Matthew 16:14). They were
complimentary, but they were also wrong.
To confess that Jesus was a nice man, a good teacher, or a prophet of
God fails to confess Jesus correctly.
Jesus did not come to this world to be flattered. His claims demand much more than that. They still do.
Jesus wanted to hear his disciples’ confession. “He said to them, ‘But you, who do you say
that I am?’ Simon Peter answered, ‘You
are the Christ, the Son of the living God’” (Matthew 16:15-16). This goes far beyond saying he is nice,
which would have been true enough. It
goes far beyond saying Jesus is a good teacher, which also would be true
enough. It even goes far beyond saying
Jesus is a prophet of God. Peter
confessed that Jesus is the Son of the living God.
The nations around Israel worshiped many
gods; the Jews worshiped only one. The
Old Testament creed is this: “Hear, O Israel, the LORD our
God, the LORD is one” (Deuteronomy 6:4). So, to confess that
Jesus is the Son of the living God is to confess that he is God. And that is who Jesus claimed to be. If anyone came up to you later today and
insisted, “I am God!” you would either laugh in his face or heap scorn upon
him—and for very good reason. If anyone
claims to be God, we dismiss him as a lunatic.
This is what Jesus presents us with.
Either he is God or he is a lunatic worthy of scorn. There is no middle ground here. Simon Peter confesses it rightly: The LORD our
God is one. Jesus is the Son of
God. Therefore, he is God. This is a rock-solid confession.
If you find yourself having a religious conversation,
most people will want to talk about issues of morality, usually with a political
streak in it. If they only want to talk
about morals, try doing what Jesus did.
Ask them what they think of Jesus.
Then ask them why they think that.
It is interesting to learn what people think of Jesus and why they think
that way. Their confession will be
informative, perhaps surprising, perhaps appalling. May would rather talk about immigration, women’s
rights, or Donald Trump. But no one will
be asked about those things on the Last Day.
Those issues have their place, but we do not build our lives on them.
So, what about you? Who do you say Jesus is? St. Peter, who made the rock-solid
confession, later wrote in his first epistle, “Always be prepared to give an
answer to everyone who asks you to give a reason for the hope that is in
you” (1 Peter 3:15). More and more,
we find ourselves living among people who don’t know what the Bible teaches. Many are getting their theology from YouTube
instead of the Bible. Most are being
taught badly, if they know anything at all.
You can no longer assume that people know about Jesus’ teachings or his
sufferings, death, and resurrection. You
may be the first person to open the Scriptures to people you know and
love. It will be good to have a
rock-solid confession to make to them.
You share St. Peter’s confession. Perhaps for your entire life you have
believed that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God. If so, praise God. The Christian faith is not something which is
common knowledge. It is a gift of
God. Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Blessed
are you, Simon son of Jonah, for flesh and blood did not reveal this to you,
but my Father who is in heaven” (Matthew 16:17). On the other hand, if you have been a
Christian your whole life long, you may stutter and stammer if someone asks you
why you believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God. To say, “Well, it’s what I’ve been taught
since Kindergarten,” might be true, but it also gives the impression that you
have never examined the Christian faith or thought too deeply about it. Unbelievers and skeptics will demand better
than that; and that’s okay. So, let’s
consider why this is a rock-solid confession.
First, consider the prophecies which were
made hundreds of years before Jesus was born.
The likelihood of one person fulfilling some of them is staggering. The likelihood of one person fulfilling all
of them is immeasurable. When we compare
Jesus’ life with the prophecies, we see that he fulfilled everything that was
foretold. Therefore, he is the Christ,
the Son of the living God. The evidence
is rock-solid.
Next, we can consider Jesus’ life which was
morally and ethically pure. We can point
to Jesus’ teachings which are completely in line with God’s word. We can point to the miraculous signs Jesus
did, and we can note that he did them out of mercy for the sick and suffering and
not for showmanship. Jesus is not an
entertainer; he is a merciful and compassionate Savior.
Perhaps the most compelling argument has
to do with this: Three times, Jesus told his disciples explicitly that he would
be betrayed by an apostle, suffer at the hands of the religious leaders, be
mocked and crucified by the Romans, and then rise from the dead on the third
day. And then he did it! His death was confirmed by the Roman
governor, so there is no doubt that he died.
On the third day after his death, Jesus was seen alive by many of his
disciples.
Some argue that Jesus’ disciples
fabricated stories about Jesus’ resurrection.
Let’s put this claim under scrutiny to see which is more likely—that
they saw Jesus risen from the dead or that they made it all up. First of all, the disciples gained nothing by
preaching about Jesus’ resurrection. They
did not get rich or gain power. Their
lives actually got much worse. For their
testimony, they endured threats, arrest, beatings, exile, torture, and
death. And yet, not once did any of them
flinch. They willingly died for their
confession that Jesus Christ was crucified, is risen, and lives and reigns over
all things forever and ever. The only
way it makes sense that every one of Jesus’ apostles faithfully and persistently
confessed that Jesus rose from the dead and would rather die than deny it is if
they actually saw Jesus risen from the dead.
This is a rock-solid confession.
This is why Jesus said to Simon, “Blessed
are you, Simon son of Jonah, for flesh and blood did not reveal this to you,
but my Father who is in heaven. And I
tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the
gates of hell will not overpower it” (Matthew 16:17-18). Although Jesus gave Simon the name Peter, he
is not the rock on which the Church is built.
Our Lord does not build his Church on a fallible, mortal, sinful
man. In fact, just minutes after Jesus
commended Simon Peter for his rock-solid confession, he called Simon “Satan”
for dissuading him from going to the cross.
The rock on which the Church is built is
Jesus Christ. Salvation depends upon
nothing else. You are not saved by good
works, no matter how many you do. You
are not saved by how many Bible passages you know. You are not saved by how many arguments you
win against Muslims, Jews, or Hindus.
You are not saved because others assure you that you are a good
person. Your salvation does not rest on you
because you are sinful, fallible, and mortal—just like Simon Peter. And just like Simon Peter, you and I have
spoken words which have been inspired by Satan—words which have been untrue,
unkind, or uncaring. Jesus did not give
Simon the name Peter because he was such a rock. It was given because his confession was rock-solid. It is the only confession by which we are
saved. St. Paul wrote, “No one can
lay any other foundation than the one that has been laid, which is Jesus
Christ” (1 Corinthians 3:11). This rock-solid
foundation does not shift, erode, or budge no matter what is going on in the
world or in your life. Jesus promises
you that even the gates of hell cannot overpower it.
That’s because Jesus Christ has secured
your everlasting salvation and nothing can change that. Jesus took up your sins from you, carried
them to the cross for you, and suffered what sinners deserve so that fallible,
sinful people can be pardoned. No matter
what accusation Satan hurls at you, he does not overturn Jesus’ sufferings and
death for you. Jesus has removed your
guilt from you. You have received a full
pardon from God for all sins. Nothing
can change that. It is a rock-solid
truth.
In the same way, nothing can nullify
Jesus’ resurrection from the dead. Jesus
lives. Death no longer has mastery over
him. And Jesus promises to all who
believe: “I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who has given them to me, is
greater than all. No one can snatch them
out of my Father’s hand” (John 10:28-29).
Not even death can snatch you away from Jesus. Jesus’ resurrection assures you that mortals
will be raised up to immortality. This
is a rock-solid truth.
The gates of hell can do nothing to strip
you of your salvation. For, Jesus
descended into hell to proclaim his victory over the devil. He proclaimed it on the devil’s home turf and
to his face. Jesus stormed the gates of
hell to deliver sinners from the devil’s claims and clutches. You are the prize Jesus has won by his
sufferings, death, and resurrection. And
Jesus is the key which releases you from your sins and unlocks the gates of
heaven to you. You have his word on it,
and it is as true in heaven as it is on earth.
This is a rock-solid confession.
Who do you say that Jesus is? He is the Christ—the one who was anointed to make the atoning sacrifice which takes away your sins. Jesus gave himself as that sacrifice and now gives you the benefits of that sacrifice from this altar. He is the Son of the living God—the God who became man to rescue all mankind from death and the devil. He is the rock on which the Church is built. Blessed are you who share in this confession. It provides comfort in the darkest days of life, assurance when doubts arise, and confidence to stand at the final judgment.
In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.


