Sunday, July 27, 2025

Sermon -- Summer Sermon Series: Lord's Prayer, 3rd Petition (July 27, 2025)

LUKE 11:1-2

THY WILL BE DONE ON EARTH AS IT IS IN HEAVEN.

In the name + of Jesus.

    Our Lord Jesus Christ taught us to pray, “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”  We are often left to wonder what God’s will is for us.  Many people claim to know what God’s will is when certain events happen or when they want certain events to happen.  They may claim that it was God’s will that some proposed bill was passed by Congress.  They may claim that it is God’s will that their team will win a championship.  When these claims are made, people are confusing God’s will with their own will.  Just because you want it to happen does not make it God’s will.

     Sometimes, plans or actions are defended as God’s will.  I had heard about a couple at a Reformed college in western Michigan who were dating.  The man told his girlfriend, “It is not God’s will that we keep dating.”  I suppose he was trying to deflect her anger: “Blame it on God, don’t get mad at me.”  Now, he was free to not date her just as he was free to date her, but to say that the break-up was God’s will meant that it was a sin to date her.  You can consult the Commandments; that is not in there.

     Perhaps the most common time for people to try to decipher God’s will is when a tragedy or a crime happens.  When those children died in the flash flood at Camp Mystic in Texas, was that God’s will?  Or the stabbings that happened yesterday in Traverse City—was that God’s will?  In one sense: Yes, because it happened.  Some will insist that these cannot be God’s will because they were bad.  But nothing happens apart from God’s will.  For example, day and night will endure until the end of time because that is God’s will.  He promised so in Genesis 8:22.  As for evils or tragedies, these do not happen apart from God either.  He never loses control.  And while God can prevent any of them, we should be careful not to confuse what God can do with what God does. 

     God does not sponsor evil.  Since he is holy, he cannot be the author of evil.  On the other hand, God uses evils to fulfill his own purposes.  The Bible reminds us, “In your book all of them were written.  Days were determined, before any of them existed” (Psalm 139:16).  So, the Lord has determined the length of our days.  If he uses a flash flood, a murder, or a car accident to achieve this end, God’s will is done.  God uses the flawed world and the wicked acts of men to fulfill it.  If you are having trouble trying to wrap your head around this, that’s no surprise.  That’s why the Bible says, “Oh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God!  How unsearchable are his judgments and how untraceable his ways” (Romans 11:33)!  When we try to figure out God’s will in every tragic event, the best that can happen is that we get a headache.  The worst is that we blame God for everything that has gone wrong and forsake the saving faith.  But remember: God did not bring sin into the world.  Mankind did, and we are reaping the rewards for it.

     We pray, “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”  The only way to know God’s will is for God to tell us want he wants.  He has revealed that in his word.  The Ten Commandments are a summary of what God wants you to do and to not do.  The Commandments also show us, however, that we have not followed God’s will.  The Commandments show us what is good, but they also show us that we are not.  The Commandments define what is evil, but they also convict us of evil because we have done it.  In his explanation of this petition, Martin Luther wrote, “God’s good and gracious will certainly is done without our prayer, but we pray in this petition that it may be done among us also” (Luther’s Small Catechism; Lord’s Prayer: 3rd Petition).  If we oppose God’s will, God will still do what he desires.  God’s will is done with or without us.  Our prayer is that we would not be forsaken by God and his will.  Therefore, we repent and seek his mercy.

     We pray, “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven,” and we learn from God that he has not forsaken us because of our sins.  Rather, he has revealed his will to save sinners.  What is God’s will?  We heard it in our epistle reading earlier: “God our Savior … wants all people to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth” (1 Timothy 2:3-4).  This has always been God’s will.  As soon as sin entered the world, God promised a Savior to deliver mankind out of their sins and all its consequences.  He did not destroy Adam and Eve and say, “Well, that was a failure.  Let’s try this again.”  The Lord does not write anyone off as a lost cause.  The Lord makes his will clear: “I take no pleasure in the death of anyone who dies, declares the LORD God.  So repent and live” (Ezekiel 18:32)! 

     The Lord has not only revealed his will for the salvation of all mankind, he has also revealed how he secured it.  The Father sent his own Son to make himself a sin offering for you.  Jesus knew exactly what that meant.  He would suffer the hellish torment which has been earned by every sinner in the history of the world.  No sinner was left out.  No sin was overlooked.  Jesus was in anguish as he was facing this sacrificial death.  In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me” (Matthew 26:39).  The cup is what God gives to people.  In Jesus’ case, it was the cup of God’s wrath, the full judgment of God against all sinners.  Jesus prayed that, if there were any way possible, salvation could be won another way.  But in the end, Jesus prayed, “Yet not as I will, but as you will” (Matthew 26:39).  Jesus conformed his will to the will of his Father.  He consumed the cup of God’s wrath in order to take away your sin and its judgment.  This is God’s will, and it has been fulfilled by Jesus Christ.

     “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”  Our prayer is that God’s will is done among us.  That means not only that our status is exalted from sinner to saint, but also that our lives are changed from sin to righteousness.  We want to be conformed to the likeness of Jesus.  We want all our thoughts to be captive to Jesus Christ.  We want all our motives to be pure, our words to be gracious, and our deeds to be helpful.  We want God’s will to be done among us and by us.  And God is the one who produces all of that in us.  St. Paul wrote to the Philippians, “It is God who is working in you, both to will and to work, for the sake of his good pleasure” (Philippians 2:13).  By his word, he directs you.  By his sacrament, he strengthens you.  By giving you a cross to bear, he puts to death your desires for anything but God’s gracious promises.  So, even if you lose your health, your money, your freedom, or your loved ones, you still have the only thing that saves you.  And finally, this is the goal of the Christian life—to live as a child of God now and forever.  This is God’s will, and he works in your life to crave nothing else.

     “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”  God has revealed his will to you in his word.  That is how you know what God wants.  But God does not reveal everything.  God does not tell you where to live, what job to take, what car to buy, or what color to paint your bedroom.  Where God is silent on these things, you are free to do whatever you want.  Some of these issues will involve wisdom—recognizing any decisions which could threaten your faith and avoiding them.  The devil usually offers a fun alternative to faithfully attending church, or a lucrative to attending a faithful church.  Lot chose to live next to Sodom because of its lush meadows for his flocks.  It was a good business decision, but a destructive move for his faith.  Other choices are totally a matter of opinion.  If you paint your bedroom black, some might question your sanity but they cannot say that you are sinning, because God does not care what color you paint your bedroom. 

     “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”  God has revealed his will to us in his word.  There God reveals why he does much of what he does.  But again, God does not reveal everything.  So, when he has you bear a cross or allows a tragedy to come into your life, you want to know why.  “Why has God afflicted me this way?  Why has God withheld this blessing from me?”  But God does not give you a specific answer. 

    Think of the patriarch Job.  God had blessed Job with great wealth, a large family, many servants, and a position of prominence and respect in his community.  The devil challenged Job’s faithfulness, claiming that Job only served the Lord because the Lord had so richly blessed him.  God allowed the devil to strike Job.  And in short order, Job lost all ten of his children, all his wealth, his servants, his reputation, and his health.  Job was at a loss to know why he was suffering as he was.  His friends came to comfort him, but they only made Job’s sufferings worse.  One claimed to know the will of God in Job’s sufferings.  He declared, “Who has ever perished if he was innocent?  Where were the upright ever erased?  This is what I have observed: Those who plow evil and sow trouble will reap the same” (Job 4:7-8).  In other words, “Job, you are only getting what you deserve.  God is punishing you for something you did.”  He claimed to know God’s will, but he only inflicted more misery by making faulty judgments.

     God ended up relieving Job of his misery and blessing the end of Job’s life more than the beginning, but God never told Job why he had to endure what he did.  This happens to us, too.  When it does, our comfort will not come from trying to figure out what God has not revealed.  Our comfort comes from trusting what God has revealed.  And this is what the Bible teaches us: “We know that all things work together for the good of those who love God, for those who are called according to his purpose” (Romans 8:28).  You may never know how or why, but you do know that the Lord is still your good and merciful Father in heaven.  You may not feel like it, but you have his word on it.  His will for you remains—that you would be forgiven of all your sins, that you would be a child of God, and that you will partake in the glories of the eternal kingdom.

     “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”  “God’s will is done when he breaks and defeats every evil plan and purpose of the devil, the world, and our sinful flesh, which try to prevent us from keeping God’s name holy and letting his kingdom come.  And God’s will is done when he strengthens and keeps us firm in his Word and in the faith as long as we live.  This is his good and gracious will” (Luther’s Small Catechism; Lord’s Prayer: 3rd Petition).  Our prayer is that God’s will includes us.  The Father desires your salvation.  He sent his Son to secure it.  The Son sends his Holy Spirit to strengthen and keep us in it.  That is God’s will, and he will fulfill it.

In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.

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