Sunday, January 8, 2023

Sermon -- 1st Sunday after Epiphany: Baptism of our Lord (January 8, 2023)

ISAIAH 42:1-7

THE MESSIAH IS MEEK IN HIS MANNER AND MINDFUL OF HIS MISSION.

In the name + of Jesus.

     When you read about Jesus’ life, perhaps you are disappointed at how little is recorded about Jesus’ first thirty years.  We hear some about his infancy.  We get a glimpse of him at age twelve when he attended the Passover and remained in the temple.  But we have almost nothing about his life until he was thirty years old.  St. Luke summed up the first thirty years of Jesus’ life this way: Jesus increased in wisdom and in stature and in favor with God and man” (Luke 2:52).

     The reason the Bible does not cover the first thirty years of Jesus’ life is because he did not begin his public work until he was baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan.  On that day, Jesus was anointed with the Holy Spirit and shown to be the Lord’s Anointed.  Only then did Jesus begin his work of preaching, teaching, healing, and performing other miraculous signs.  Already at twelve years old Jesus knew he was the Christ, but he did not presume to claim or act in this office until he was anointed by the Holy Spirit. 

     Isaiah foretold the anointing of Jesus in our lesson.  He wrote, Behold my servant, whom I uphold, my chosen, in whom my soul delights; I have put my Spirit upon him” (Isaiah 42:1).  These words were paraphrased by the heavenly Father at Jesus’ baptism.  St. Matthew records it: “When Jesus was baptized, immediately he went up from the water, and behold, the heavens were opened to him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; and behold, a voice from heaven said, ‘This is my beloved Son—not merely “my Servant,” but “my Son”—with whom I am well pleased’” (Matthew 3:16-17).  Those who were the Bible scholars may have remembered the rest of Isaiah’s words which tell us what the Christ would be like.  The Messiah is meek in his manner and mindful of his mission.

     The mission of the Christ, as Isaiah records it, is this: “He will bring forth justice to the nations” (Isaiah 42:1).  We might expect the Christ would crush people with an iron fist or breathe out threats to scare people straight.  John the Baptist seems to have expected that.  But Isaiah goes on: “He will not cry aloud or lift up his voice, or make it heard in the street” (Isaiah 42:2).  Jesus did not engage in shouting matches with his enemies.  He is neither an antagonist nor a rebel.  John the Baptist was a voice crying in the wilderness, but Jesus was a meek-mannered voice in the synagogues and homes of the people.  The Messiah is meek in his manner and mindful of his mission.

     Isaiah wrote: “A bruised reed he will not break, and a faintly burning wick he will not quench” (Isaiah 42:2).  Many of the people Jesus encountered were bruised reeds and smoldering wicks.  Jesus interacted with prostitutes, tax collectors, people of low morals, and others who were haunted by their sins.  It would have been easy to condemn them according to God’s Law; and he would not have been wrong.  It would have been easy to rub their faces in their sins.  The Pharisees did that.  But Jesus treated all people as worthy of his time and attention.  They were not smoldering wicks to be snuffed out.  Rather, they were people to whom Jesus showed mercy.  He sought to fan into flame a faith that clings to divine promises of forgiveness.  Even though they were bruised reeds—broken and crushed by guilt and shame—Jesus sought to bind up what was broken and to bring healing to those who were hurting. 

     Jesus still does this.  We all have sins that haunt us.  If you have a checkered past or if you are struggling to overcome your sins right now, you will find your Messiah to be meek in manner.  He longs to cover your shame and to change your guilt into innocence.  The reason he is meek in his manner is so that we would not hide from him in fear, but rather flee to him in hope.  Jesus could get better behavior out of people with threats of hellfire and damnation.  Society would probably be safer, and people would probably be more polite.  But there would be no joy in life.  We would live in constant fear, trying to do what God desires.  If we celebrated the happy occasions of life, we would be afraid that we may have done something to make God angry.  Our obedience would be given grudgingly, and we would not love God at all—which would only incur more wrath.

     The Messiah does not come to snuff out those who struggle or to snap off those who are broken.  He is meek in his manner.  He is merciful to those who fear.  He “(brings) out the prisoners from the dungeon, from the prison those who sit in darkness” (Isaiah 42:7).  Those who are released from the captivity they have deserved may cower with fear, supposing it is not real.  They are waiting for their captors to change their mind and make their suffering worse.  What a joy to have a God who is meek and merciful!  He sets us free from darkness, despair, and damnation.  And he longs to keep us free, so he speaks tenderly to us because he knows that we still struggle and are fearful.  He inspires loving obedience to him—not by issuing threats but by his redeeming love.  He has set us free from the curse of sin, and in the end he will set us free from the consequences of sin—from everything that is broken, deceptive, or cruel. 

     He remains meek in his manner, but do not confuse meekness with being weak-willed.  The Messiah is mindful of his mission.  He is committed to upholding and fulfilling the word of God.  Isaiah had said, “He will not grow faint or be discouraged till he has established justice in the earth” (Isaiah 42:4).  He remained committed to your salvation.  He did not shrink from those who opposed him.  He did not back away from the word of God when it offended people.  The failure of his friends, the slander of his enemies, the unjust sentencing of both church and state, and the bitter sufferings and death did not discourage him from going to the cross.  He was mindful of his mission and fulfilled it. 

     Through the prophet Isaiah, the Lord foretold what the mission of the Messiah would be.  “I will give you as a covenant for the people” (Isaiah 42:6).  Notice that it is not that the Messiah would make a covenant; he would BE the covenant.

     In the Old Testament, kings would make covenants with one another.  The covenant was always a two-sided agreement.  “I will do this for you, and you will do that for me.”  The Hebrew expression is literally “to cut” a covenant.  That’s because the kings would take a bull or some other animal and cut it in half.  Then, to ratify their covenant, the two kings would walk through the blood trail of the severed animal, as if to say, “May I be slaughtered like this animal if I fail to live up to my end of the covenant.”

     The Old Testament covenant between God and Israel was basically this: If you, Israel, will follow my commands, then I will be your God and bless you richly.  But Israel was not faithful to the word of God.  We would not fare any better, either.  The Bible reminds us of this terrible truth: “All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23).  We continue to fall short of the glory of God because we continue to sin.  Even as God’s people, we fail to live up to God’s word.  Trying to do what is right to earn God’s favor sounds noble, but it is impossible.  No one who is a sinner has ever stopped being a sinner.  You may curb your behavior, but you cannot change your fallen nature.  That is God’s work alone.

     The Messiah is the covenant.  Thus, Jesus was baptized to fulfill all righteousness.  Through his incarnation Jesus united himself to humanity, but at his baptism he united himself to sinners.  He absorbed all the guilt and shame of every sinner.  He has become the guilty one for you.  Jesus was slain as one who violated the covenant.  He went to the cross to suffer the punishment that sinners deserve.  The righteous one died for the unrighteous to bring you to God.  That was the mission.

     The Messiah is mindful of his mission, and he has completed it.  Jesus has done all the work to secure your salvation and your forgiveness.  He fulfilled all righteousness by his obedient life.  He diverted God’s wrath from you by his sacrificial death.  He destroyed the power of death by his resurrection.  He opens heaven to you.  He is your comfort in life, your hope in the face of death, and your advocate at the final judgment. 

     The Messiah is meek in his manner and mindful of his mission.  That mission includes this: “I will give you as a … light for the nations” (Isaiah 42:6).  Jesus enlightens all people to know that you have a merciful God.  It is not that God eliminates any part of his commandments so that we can dabble in our sins.  Nor is it the case that God’s threats are empty so that we can ignore both his commands and his judgment.  While Jesus spoke freely with the prostitutes, he called them to cease their immorality.  While Jesus feasted with tax collectors, he expected them to do their job without stealing.  When the Pharisees held others in contempt because of their sins, Jesus urged them to see their own sins rather than observe the sins of others.  All people were called to repent and to flee to Jesus for healing and hope.

     The Messiah is meek in his manner, but he remains firm in God’s word.  The Messiah is mindful of his mission, and he always remembers that his mission is to save sinners from death and disgrace.  So, God the Father sent Jesus to be a light for the nations.  Jesus enlightens you to see that he is the only hope for sinners, and the hope he gives is sure.  This is what he promises: “Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved” (Mark 16:16). 

     Just as Jesus united himself to you in his baptism, so he unites you to himself through your baptism.  He has taken away your sin, and he in turn has given you his righteousness and innocence.  This is your confidence because the Messiah is your covenant.  You are not saved by your sincerity, your purity, or your tenacity.  You are saved by Jesus.  The Messiah has done everything to secure your place in God’s kingdom.  Through holy baptism, he presents you as holy and blameless to his Father.  And if that were not enough, here is the new covenant in his blood by which he forgives your sins and gives eternal life.

     “Behold my servant, …in whom my soul delights” (Isaiah 42:1), says the Lord.  Behold!  “This is my beloved Son with whom I am well pleased” (Matthew 3:17), says the Lord.  The Messiah is meek in his manner and mindful of his mission.  You are the mission.  So, thanks to Jesus, the Father is well pleased with you, too.

In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.

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