THE GOOD SEED PRODUCES A GOOD
HARVEST.
MATTHEW 13:24-30,36-43
In
the name + of Jesus.
The kingdom of heaven is like a man who planted good seed and desired a good harvest. The good seed has produced a good harvest. It has produced saving faith in you—a faith which trusts God’s word, a faith which receives the benefits of Jesus’ perfect life and innocent death, a faith which is taught to say “No” to wickedness and “Yes” to godliness. You are the good harvest.
But the kingdom of heaven has an
enemy. Although the earth is the Lord’s
and everything in it, the enemy has infiltrated this world. He has sown seeds of sin and unbelief. And although his work results only in pain,
suffering, and death, his work is not always as obvious as we would think. In some cases, it is obvious. There are people who have embraced the
enemy’s lies. As St. Peter wrote, they
live “in unbridled immorality, lusts, drunkenness, orgies, drinking parties,
and disgusting idolatry. For this
reason, they are surprised that you do not plunge into the same overflowing
river of filth with them, and they slander you” (1 Peter 4:3-4). Their sins are obvious.
But that is not the case with most. Jesus described it this way: “When the
plants sprouted and produced heads of grain, the weeds also appeared. The servants of the owner came and said to
him, ‘Sir, did you not sow good seed in your field? Where did the weeds come from?’ He said to them, ‘An enemy did this.’ The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go
and gather up the weeds?’ ‘No,’ he
answered, ‘because when you gather up the weeds, you might pull up the wheat
along with them’” (Matthew 13:26-29).
You might
recall that the King James Version referred to the weeds as tares. We will use that phrase in a hymn later. Tares are poisonous. If you consumed them, you would get
sick. But you can’t tell the difference
between wheat and tares as they grow together.
This is true in the world as well.
You usually can’t tell who is in the kingdom of God and who is not.
Most people know how to behave. Most people recognize that society works best
when people are polite, decent, and generous.
As a result, we might assume that most people are in the kingdom of God. You can’t know it by someone’s appearance or
personality. What if a man is
grumpy? Is he not in the kingdom of
God? On the other hand, what if a man is
the life of the party and always picks up the check? Is he in the kingdom of God? We don’t know. Atheists can be polite and generous. Christians can be self-absorbed and
self-centered. We cannot distinguish the
wheat from the tares.
It might
seem sensible to uproot and remove all the tares. That should make the world a better place,
right? But it would be a disaster if we
tried. Jesus explained why. “When you gather up the weeds, you might
pull up the wheat along with them” (Matthew 13:29). The wheat and the tares will continue to grow
together. Jesus said they would remain
until the harvest, that is, until the final judgment. Then each will be shown for what he or she is. Then our Lord will judge each person
accordingly.
Throughout
the history of the Church, there have been repeated efforts to make the Church
more pure and, allegedly, better preserved from sin and error. Most of those efforts involved separation
from a group or seclusion from society.
The Puritans wanted a more devout church than the Church of England. They separated from it, even crossing the
ocean to establish a pure church. Monks
wanted to free themselves from the wickedness of the world. So, they left it and entered
monasteries. None of these efforts ever
produced a pure church. Sinners still
brought their sinfulness with them. Besides
that, it is not what our Lord has called us to do. How can you love your neighbor if you keep
him away from you?
If the wheat
and the tares grow together in this world, you can expect the world to be messed
up. And so it is. If the wheat and the tares grow together in
the Christian Church, you can expect the Christian Church to be messed up. And so it is—with countless and conflicting denominations. But the good seed produces a good harvest. There is a Holy Christian Church, just as we
confess. It is the invisible Church,
because God alone knows who are the true sons and daughters of the kingdom.
But that
does not mean we are incapable of recognizing the Church. Jesus told us where to find the Church. He said, “The one who sows the good seed
is the Son of Man. The field is the
world. The good seeds are the sons of
the kingdom” (Matthew 13:37-38). The
Lord Jesus establishes his Church where the seed is sown. The Church is wherever God’s word is rightly
preached and the sacraments are rightly administered. There, the Holy Spirit is at work to create
and to sustain faith in the hearts of people.
To remain in the kingdom of God, God’s people need to be where the word
of God is rightly preached and the sacraments are rightly administered. There, the good seed continues to be sown,
and it will produce a good harvest.
Unfortunately,
the kingdom of God has an enemy. Jesus
said, “The weeds are the sons of the Evil One. The enemy who sowed them is the Devil”
(Matthew 13:38-39). Just as it is
not always easy to distinguish the wheat from the tares, so also it is not
always easy to distinguish between the seeds, whether they are good or
bad. When the devil tells his lies, he
is good at making them sound right. He
twists God’s word just slightly so that it still sounds like it is God’s
word. The devil perverts a part of God’s
word, hoping that this will lead people farther away from the rest of God’s
word. The goal of the devil is to lead
you away from Jesus, and he will do this bit by bit. A ship that is only one degree off course
will end up miles away from its far destination. This is how the devil steers people away from
the truth.
This is
how you can have many churches today which profess to be Christian churches and
yet proclaim teachings that defy God’s word.
They will accept any and every lifestyle and say, “God told us to love
our neighbor. We do that here.” Of course, God wants us to love our neighbor,
so it sounds very Christian. But when
you say, “Some choices are wicked.
People need to repent,” they will condemn you. “God told us to love our neighbor. Why don’t you?” You are enticed to embrace the lie, as if you
have failed God’s commands. Who doesn’t
want to be known as open-minded and big-hearted? The Enemy has sown this seed, and it takes
root very easily. Beware. Love for your neighbor is never at odds with
a love for God’s word.
The goal
in calling people to repent is not to prove who is better or worse. It is about a godly love for people so that
they will not die in their sins and receive the judgment Jesus warned about: “The
Son of Man will send out his angels, and they will pull out of his kingdom
everything that causes sin and those who continue to break the law. The angels will throw them into the fiery
furnace where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth” (Matthew 13:41-42).
The
reality is that we all entered the world as bad seed. We confess with King David, “Certainly, I
was guilty when I was born. I was sinful
when my mother conceived me” (Psalm 51:5).
We acknowledge the words of St. Paul, “All have sinned and continue
to fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 2:23—“fall short” is a
present tense; it is an on-going reality).
While the sins of others may be obvious, we do not have to answer for
them. We have our own sins to answer
for—sins of habit, sins of weakness, sins of looking down on others for their
sins, sins of encouraging people in their sins because we would rather be in
their good graces than in God’s. We have
much to answer for, and we don’t have any better answers than anyone else. Repent.
The good
news is that we have a Savior who has stepped in to answer for us. The Lord Jesus Christ has come to be our
advocate before the heavenly Father.
Jesus does not excuse our sins.
Rather, he paid for them.
When Jesus
stood on trial before the Sanhedrin, they accused him of many things. Jesus did not give any answer to defend
himself. He was not trying to escape the
cross or evade condemnation. He accepted
the charges for all of mankind. He took all
sins into himself. And just as our Lord does
not excuse any sins, so Jesus did not fail to take up any sins when he went to
the cross. No sins were too costly. No sinner was omitted. Jesus paid the price for every sin and every
sinner. As a result, Jesus answers for
us before the Lord’s court. All sins
have been taken away. All the charges
have been dropped. All have been issued
a divine pardon.
God has
planted the seed of his word in you to produce a good harvest. As a result, you have received the benefits
of Jesus’ death and resurrection. This
is what makes you sons and daughters of the kingdom. It is not because you are good; it is because
Jesus is good and merciful. It is not
because you are righteous; it is because you have been covered in Jesus’
righteousness. Jesus has cleansed you
with his holy, innocent blood. And if
you need greater assurance of this salvation, here the blood of Christ is
poured into you to cleanse you of all unrighteousness. Here is the body that bore your sins and has
overcome death for you. Here the
sacrament is rightly administered for the good of God’s people. Here, the Lord works in you to increase your
faith, love, and good works.
The Lord
has not removed you from this sinful world.
You remain here as God’s people to be a godly influence on the
world. You get to spread the good seed
in the world so that more people can be gathered into God’s kingdom and
delivered from the fiery judgment to come.
If you are grieved by the wickedness you see and experience, you will
find peace only in Jesus. Pray for
patience and perseverance, knowing that the final harvest is coming. Then you will be forever free from
wickedness, and the Enemy of the kingdom will not be able to harm or harass you
anymore.
In the
meantime, the wheat and the tares will grow together. In the end each will be shown for what he or
she is. “The Son of Man will send out
his angels, and they will pull out of his kingdom everything that causes
sin and those who continue to break the law. The angels will throw them into the fiery
furnace where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. Then the righteous will shine like the sun in
the kingdom of their Father. Whoever has
ears to hear, let him hear” (Matthew 13:41-43).
In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy
Spirit. Amen.

