Here is the Divine Service from Sunday, September 13, 2026.
Lutheran Subject (Schroeder's blog)
Sermons, ramblings, and maybe an occasional rant from a Lutheran subject of Jesus Christ.
Monday, September 14, 2026
Sunday, September 13, 2026
Sermon -- 16th Sunday after Pentecost (September 13, 2026)
LOVE COMPELS US TO CALL OUT
TO SINNERS.
MATTHEW 18:15-20
In
the name + of Jesus.
If someone is a brother or sister in
Christ, however, he or she has been enlightened to know God’s truth. Christians have the words that save. They know that they have been called to a
life of godliness. If they turn away
from godliness, it is not a matter of ignorance. Perhaps it is weakness. Perhaps they have been deceived. Perhaps it is full-blown defiance. In any of those cases, they are in the
wrong. They are forsaking the light for
the deeds of darkness. If your brother
sins against you, address him presuming that he knows better and ought to do
better.
“If your brother sins against you, go
and show him his sin just between the two of you” (Matthew 18:15). This refers to a fellow Christian
who has violated God’s word in a particularly grievous way. Either he is persisting in a sin, or he has
done something that has caused you harm—perhaps slander or theft or
betrayal. We are usually tempted to broadcast
the sins of others to a wider audience.
If your fellow Christian sins against you, demonstrate love to him first
of all by not making his reputation worse.
If no one else needs to know what was done, then no one else should
know what was done. Love compels us to
call out to sinners, not to call others’ sins out to the world.
Love will also move you to confirm what has
been done. We often misinterpret what
someone said or did. We assume the worst
and get angry over what we thought happened without knowing what actually
happened. Get the story straight, lest
you create a problem that did not exist.
You can say, “Let me see if I understand this correctly. Did you really do such-and-such? Did you really mean to say so-and-so?” If you did understand it correctly, perhaps
just showing him his sin might be enough to lead him to repent. That is the goal. Love compels us to call out to sinners. We love the person enough to show him his
fault so that he will repent and make amends.
It grieves us to see anyone lost to God’s kingdom. “If he listens to you, you have regained
your brother” (Matthew 18:15). There
is great joy in brothers being reconciled.
“How good and how pleasant it is when brothers live together in unity”
(Psalm 133:1)!
But not
every conversation has a happy ending, and Jesus knows that. Jesus continued, “If he will not listen,
take one or two others along with you, so that ‘every matter may be
established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.’ If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to
the church. And, if he refuses to listen
even to the church, then treat him as an unbeliever or a tax collector”
(Matthew 18:16-17). First, one’s sin
needs to be exposed. Then, if he does
not repent, others can go along to bear witness to what God says in his word. It needs to be known that you are not engaged
in some petty squabble. Nor is it you
judging. It is a judgment based on God’s
word. Proclaim God’s Law, and let God judge
what is right and wrong.
If others
also go and cite God’s word, they can also bear witness if the sinner refuses
to heed God’s word and is persisting in his sin. Then, if it is proved to be manifest
impenitence, the Church acknowledges that he can no longer can he be called a
brother in Christ. He has confessed that
God’s word is unimportant or false. He
has proved his impenitence in multiple visits and to multiple witnesses. He must be told that his sin clings to him,
as well as the damning judgment to come.
Jesus assures us that, if such a declaration has to be made, it is
acknowledged in heaven as much as it is declared on earth. But make sure that every word is motivated by
love—love first for God whose word we confess, and then love for the
sinner. Love for the sinner means we
will show him how serious this is in hopes that he will heed the word of the
Lord and repent.
These are
heavy, difficult matters. They should
be. We are dealing with eternal stakes
here. You may be tempted to ignore all
of it. You may pretend that there are no
problems. You may be tempted to argue
that the sins are no big deal and find excuses for them. This is especially true when we are dealing
with family members. Grandparents and
parents just want to enjoy pleasant Thanksgiving and Christmas meals. Ignoring the glaring sins will secure
temporary peace, but it will be at the cost of eternal peace. But love compels us to call out to the
sinner.
If you are
afraid to speak to a family member about a sin that they may be ensnared in, it
is probably because you fear losing them.
You fear someone saying, “Well, then maybe you don’t want to see your
grandchildren anymore.” No doubt, this
would be painful to endure. No one wants
to lose a loving family connection. But
wouldn’t it be much more painful to lose them for eternity? You may think, “If I say something to a
church member, we might lose them.”
First of all, salvation does not come by a name on a church roster. More importantly, if he is persisting in sin,
he is already lost. Love compels us to
call out to the sinner. Again, these are
heavy, difficult matters. They should
be. We are dealing with eternal stakes
here. We pray for a happy ending, understanding
that we don’t always get it.
When the
Lord spoke through the prophet Ezekiel, the message was for some who were
already in exile and for others who were still in Jerusalem. The people of Israel had turned away from
God’s word. They did not listen. They did not care. They mocked the prophets, rejected them, and
in some cases killed them. You’d think
the Lord would just have written them off.
Nevertheless, the Lord kept imploring them to repent. Why would the Lord do so much for people who
did not care about him or his word?
Through
Ezekiel, God gave the answer: “As I live, declares the LORD God, I
take no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather that the wicked turn
from their way and live. Turn back, turn
back from your evil ways, for why should you die, O house of Israel” (Ezekiel
33:11).
The Lord takes no pleasure in sending people to hell, but that doesn’t
mean he won’t do it. To ensure that no
one should have to be banished to endless torment, the Lord took action.
How much does our Lord desire that all
people live and not be sentenced to hell for their sins? He sent his only begotten Son into the world
so that he would suffer and die for sinners.
To deliver you from the punishment sins deserve, Jesus bore that
punishment for you. Jesus willingly was
condemned for sins he did not commit so that no sinner should have to be
condemned for anything he has done.
Love compels us to call out to sinners so
that they find their hope in Jesus Christ.
All who trust in Jesus will find relief from all shame and regret. You don’t have to create excuses for your
sins to justify yourself. You can
acknowledge that you were wrong—even for your silence because you feared losing
the favor of your family and friends more than losing God’s favor. You can confess that your actions and your
motives were impure and indecent. And
why confess that? Because our Lord has
made a promise: “If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will
forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness” (1 John 1:9). The Lord is faithful in forgiving you because
it was his will to make Jesus a sin offering for you. He stands by that. Jesus willingly forfeited his Father’s favor
so that the Father’s favor would be poured out upon you. He is faithful to that. And the Lord is just in pardoning you. It would be unjust for the Lord to punish you
if Jesus has taken away your sins. So,
no one should ever have to be condemned for his sins. Jesus has taken all sins away. They can only condemn you if you take them
back. Jesus’ love compelled him to save
us. And this love compels us to call out
to sinners.
Jesus has taught us how this forgiveness
is applied to us. He told his disciples,
“Amen I tell you: Whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven,
and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven” (Matthew 18:18). Jesus has given his Church the keys to the
kingdom of heaven. And what a tremendous
blessing this is! Every one of us has
guilt on our record. All have
sinned. So, how can you be sure that
your sins are truly forgiven?
God does
not give blanket forgiveness for no reason.
There are consequences to sin. Since
Jesus suffered those consequences in his death at the cross, forgiveness is
tied to Jesus. Now, how does Jesus apply
his forgiveness to you? Through his
words spoken by the Church, based on the Holy Bible. The impenitent reject Jesus, and therefore
forfeit his forgiveness. But the
penitent find in Jesus a merciful Savior.
He sets you free. He also sends
people who tell you so. A man on death row
may long to be pardoned, but he can’t be unless it comes from the proper authority. So also, forgiveness does not come from you
thinking about it. Forgiveness comes
from outside of you—dispensed by our Lord and received by you in faith. This is how you can be confident of your
forgiveness. If it comes from within,
you will never know if your feelings match God’s judgment. But if it comes from outside of you, from God
through his ministers, then you hear and know God’s judgment. And, of course, you also are entrusted with
the word of God so that you may bestow forgiveness to the penitent and withhold
forgiveness to the impenitent.
Jesus Christ backs it up: “Amen I tell you: Whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven” (Matthew 18:18). Jesus unties the knot of any and all sins which cling to you. Love compels us to call out to sinners so that they will be set free from their sins, too. Love compels us to summon people to come and hear Jesus’ words, to come and partake in his sacraments so that Jesus’ forgiveness comforts and preserves them in God’s good grace. Love compelled Jesus to save sinners. Love compels us to tell them.
In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Thursday, September 10, 2026
Worship Note: The Sign of the Cross
When I was young, attending church at Calvary Lutheran Church in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, I recall seeing people occasionally making the sign of the cross on themselves at various parts of the service. I remember recoiling, as if I were Count Dracula facing a crucifix. The reason? I was taught that people who make the sign of the cross on themselves are Roman Catholic, and we are definitely NOT THAT!
I don't recall if my pastor ever taught me that, but it was certainly passed down from other sources. Over the years, I have discovered that many Lutherans have been taught that, too.
We were taught badly.
Consider these words.
In the morning, when you rise, you shall bless yourself with the holy cross and say: In the name of God the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Amen.
And again: In the evening, when you go to bed, you shall bless yourself with the holy cross and say: In the name of God the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Amen.
Even more startling is this: For this end it is also of service that we form the habit of daily commending ourselves to God, with soul and body, wife, children, servants, and all that we have, against every need that may occur; whence also the blessing and thanksgiving at meals, and other prayers, morning and evening, have originated and remain in use. Likewise the practice of children to cross themselves when anything monstrous or terrible is seen or heard, and to exclaim: “Lord God, protect us!” “Help, dear Lord Jesus!” etc.
Any guesses as to the source of these instructions?
The first two are in Luther's Small Catechism. (They have been inexplicably omitted from the catechism published by our synod.) They are found in every version of the Book of Concord I own. The third quotation is from Luther's Large Catechism: Part I, paragraphs 73-74 (The 2nd Commandment).
To avoid making the sign of the cross because "it is Roman Catholic" is ridiculous. It is a ceremony that every Christian has the right to do. In that sense, it is catholic (note the small "c"), meaning that it belongs to the whole Christian Church on earth. We do not abandon laudable practices just because they are done in the Roman Catholic Church. We would not refuse to say the Lord's Prayer or the Nicene Creed because they are spoken in the Roman Mass, would we? Neither should we despise making the sign of the cross.
Why make the sign of the cross? (This "Why?" is the essential question for any practice we observe.) The answer comes from the Rite of Holy Baptism. In that rite, the pastor makes the sign of the cross on the one being baptized and says, "Receive the sign of the cross on the head and the heart to mark you as a redeemed child of Christ." The sign of the cross is simply a reminder that we are baptized children of Triune God. He is our Savior, our refuge, and our help in every time of trouble.
Our hymnal gives us several places where making the sign of the cross is appropriate. Most obvious is at the Invocation (In the name of the Father and + of the Son and of the Holy Spirit--the name into which we are baptized) and at the Benediction. At the beginning and at the end of the service, we make the sign of the cross to confess that the Lord has put his name on us. The are other places where it would be appropriate, but these are the most obvious. And they are already in the hymnal to mark where a person may do it.
Do you have to make the sign of the cross? Of course not. Nowhere in God's word does he command or forbid it. We are free to act as we please. You do not get a better place in heaven one way or another. But we should know why anyone who chooses to make the sign of the cross does it. (For what it is worth, even many Roman Catholics don't know why they do it.)
Making the sign of the cross is a laudable practice, and it makes a laudable confession about the Triune God, about our baptism, and about our identity.
Sunday, September 6, 2026
YouTube -- 15th Sunday after Pentecost (September 6, 2026)
Here is the Divine Service from Sunday, September 6, 2026.
Sermon -- 15th Sunday after Pentecost (September 6, 2026)
ROMANS 12:1-8
In
the name + of Jesus.
Work is not a curse. When you feel like it is, it is because of sin
which has warped everything. After sin
entered the world, the Lord told Adam, “The soil is cursed on account of
you. You will eat from it with painful
labor all the days of your life. Thorns
and thistles will spring up from the ground for you” (Genesis 2:17-18). Your labor has its own version of thorns and
thistles—whether entitled customers, needless paperwork, or broken
equipment. All are the result of sin
which makes work difficult and drudgery.
On top of that, our sinful nature prefers laziness over effort. The book of Proverbs repeatedly gives
warnings to the sluggard. In general, those
who are industrious find prosperity while those who are lazy suffer. Besides bringing harm to himself, the sluggard
produces nothing for his fellowman. While
work may be toil when you are engaged in it, you experience deep satisfaction
when the task has been completed.
Work is a good thing. The Lord gives you the opportunity to do good
works every day through your various vocations—as a worker, a parent, a spouse,
or a citizen. Other people are blessed
by your good works. St. Paul noted one
way in which people are blessed by your labors: “Let [a man] work hard doing
what is good with his own hands, so that he has something to share with a
person who is in need” (Ephesians 4:28).
In this way, you are living sacrifices.
You give of your time and energy as you provide a service in your
vocation. This is a practical way in
which you love your neighbor. Through our
labors, God is honored and our neighbor is blessed. These are good things.
It is sometimes said that Lutherans are
opposed to good works. Now, it is clear
that we are not saved by our good works.
For, the Bible teaches us, “We conclude that a person is justified by
faith without the works of the law” (Romans 3:28). Nor do our good works contribute to our
salvation. If they did, we would have to
deny that we are saved by grace alone.
If God’s salvation is a gift, then we did not earn it or contribute to
it. It is God’s good work done for our
benefit. But we cannot say that good
works are unnecessary. Our own Lutheran
Confessions say, “Our churches teach that this faith is bound to bring forth
good fruit. It is necessary to do good
works commanded by God, because of God’s will” (Augsburg Confession, Article
VI, paragraph 1).
If anyone tells you that Lutherans oppose
good works, he is either very sloppy with his words or he is dead wrong. St. Paul wrote that “we are God’s
workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared in
advance so that we would walk in them” (Ephesians 2:10). Good works do not save, but those who are
saved are dedicated to good works. It is
God’s will for people to engage in good works.
This is why God has given you your labors. God does not need your good works, but your
neighbor does. You are a living
sacrifice, spending yourself to glorify God and to love and serve your
neighbor. If your faith is living and
active, you will be living and active in your vocations and in good works.
This is what St. Paul wrote about in our
epistle reading today. “I urge you,
brothers, by the mercies of God, to offer your bodies as a living
sacrifice—holy and pleasing to God—which is your appropriate worship” (Romans
12:1). It is God’s mercy that
motivates us to worship him with good works.
That is because Jesus Christ did his good work, which is to save
sinners.
Jesus was a living sacrifice. Jesus performed the good work of perfect
obedience to his Father. It was not
merely avoiding sin; it was also pursuing and practicing good toward all. He loved his neighbor—whether they were
hurting or healthy, whether they were locals or foreigners, whether they were
his allies or his enemies. We have not
been so willingly obedient. Even our
best works are flawed, as Isaiah testifies: “All our righteous deeds are
like a filthy cloth” (Isaiah 64:6). Isaiah
did not say that our sins are like filthy cloth. Our righteous deeds are unclean
because we are, by nature, unclean.
This is why we dare not take pride in our works before God. But we have Jesus as our living
sacrifice. His pure work atones for our impure
works.
Even though we strive for good works, many
of our works are not good. Sometimes we
do our works with resentment. Sometimes
we complain that our works are not getting what we consider to be proper
attention or praise. Sometimes we just
don’t care to do the works at all. Maybe
we don’t want to be bothered. Maybe we deem
someone unworthy of our time and effort.
For these and for all sins, Jesus made himself a sin offering. Jesus was not only a living sacrifice, he also
died as a sacrifice for you. All your
sins were laid on him. God’s wrath was
redirected from you to Jesus. By his
sufferings and death, Jesus did the works that save you from divine judgment. You are redeemed by Jesus’ works, not your
own. So, do not trust your own works, no
matter how good you think they are. You
are saved by faith in Jesus. He did the
works, and you receive the reward.
Now, in view of that mercy, we get to be
merciful to others. In thanksgiving for
Jesus’ good work, we dedicate ourselves to good works. We’ve been set apart from sin, death, and the
devil. We’ve been set apart for a good
and godly life. Jesus laid down his life
to rescue us from our wickedness so that you and I could live in godliness. You are a living sacrifice—living to serve
others to the glory of God.
To preserve us in this godliness, St. Paul
urges, “Do not continue to conform to the pattern of this world, but be
transformed by the renewal of your mind, so that you test and approve what is
the will of God—what is good, pleasing, and perfect” (Romans 12:2). One way or another, you are being
taught. One way or another, someone is
preaching to you and influencing your thinking.
Such influence can be good or bad.
You come to God’s house to hear the word of the Lord. Hopefully, you are reading your Bible or some
devotional material throughout the week.
This regular meditation is important because the world is preaching to
you nonstop. The devil employs worldly
thinking to entice you to abandon God’s word for what is popular and for what
appeals to your sinful nature. The more
you listen to that, the more you will be conformed to the pattern of this
world. The more you conform to the
pattern of this world, the less you will care about God’s word and his
salvation—although the devil will convince you that you are still a good person
and that God should reward you for that.
Do not be swayed by popular opinions and
behaviors. History has shown that the masses
can be in full agreement about an issue and be terribly wrong. Besides that, the masses can change their
minds about what is good and what is evil.
In generations past, when a man and a woman cohabited before they were
married, it was called living in sin.
Today, most consider it foolish if couples don’t do that. The world changes its mind quickly about what
is good and what is evil. God does not,
but the world does. So, “do not
conform to the pattern of the world” (Romans 12:2).
God created us and loves us. What he says is always true, and it always stands. Therefore, we listen to what our Lord says,
knowing that he is looking out for our good both now and eternally. The more you listen to the Lord, the more you
will “be transformed by the renewal of your mind” (Romans 12:2). You will find joy in your life being a living
sacrifice, and you will not consider it a major sacrifice to do so.
For the most part, St. Paul describes how
we all serve as living sacrifices in the church. He wrote, “We have many members in one
body, and not all the members have the same function. In the same way, though we are many, we are
one body in Christ, and individually members of one another. We have different gifts, according to the
grace God has given us. If the gift is
prophecy, do it in complete agreement with the faith. If it is serving, then serve. If it is teaching, then teach. If it is encouraging, then encourage. If it is contributing, be generous. If it is leadership, be diligent. If it is showing mercy, do it cheerfully” (Romans
12:4-8).
We all have ways that we can serve God’s
people. We all have talents, abilities,
and interests which can benefit the body of Christ. You don’t have to invent ways to do good
works for your fellow Christians. God
places them right in front of you. You
serve according to your ability and where there is a need. In this way, the whole body of Christ
functions well and the whole body of Christ is served.
You are living sacrifices “holy and
pleasing to God—which is your appropriate worship” (Romans 12:1). But don’t get the idea that the only good
works are the works done in the church. A
number of years ago, there was a woman who went to her church’s evangelism
meeting. They were given a pep talk and
then sent out to their neighborhood to knock on doors. As they were going, she said to the man who
had teamed up with her, “I can’t believe I did not really do anything for Jesus
until now.” The man was confused. This woman was the church secretary. She sang in the choir. She had raised her children and cared for her
home. Weren’t those things done for
Jesus?
You are living sacrifices. Everything you do is done for God’s honor and for the good of your neighbor. Your vocations may change over the years, but your place in God’s kingdom remains constant. You are a living sacrifice. Your good works may be known to all or invisible to all. Either way, God knows them. Your good works may be a special project or they may be the daily household routine. No matter; God is pleased with them because Jesus has made you pleasing to him. For, you are God’s handiwork—created for God’s honor, redeemed by God’s grace, and renewed for good works in God’s kingdom. God’s work which was done for you is good, and the work God gives you to do is good.
In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Thursday, September 3, 2026
Schedule update for St. John's Lutheran Church, Lake City, Minnesota
NEW SERVICE TIME -- St. John's Divine Services will be changed to 9:00 AM staring Sunday, September 6. We will retain this service time for the foreseeable future.
LIVE-STREAMING AND RECORDED SERVICES -- It should also be noted that our live-streaming will be competing with Bethany Lutheran Church. The service may be delayed, beginning at 10:30 AM, or viewers may have to find it on our YouTube channel. As of this writing, the service should still be broadcast on local channels as usual (Wednesdays at 7:00 PM on channels 13 and 18).
BIBLE BASICS CLASS will begin on Thursday, September 9, 7:00-8:30 PM. It will be a class that covers the essential teachings of Scripture and will attempt to address any and all questions people have. Details about the schedule can be found here. To register, call St. John's at (651) 345-3523 or email pastor@stjohnslakecity.com.
ADULT BIBLE CLASS to begin on Sunday, September 13 at 10:15 AM. Our topic will be about the canonical books of the Bible, entitled, "Why These Books?" Details can be found here.
SUNDAY SCHOOL will also begin on Sunday, September 13 at 10:15 AM. We will begin in the church basement with a children's lesson before the children are dismissed to their respective classrooms.
Sunday, August 30, 2026
YouTube -- 14th Sunday after Pentecost (August 30, 2026)
Here is the Divine Service from Sunday, August 30, 2026.




